Which mirrors are suitable for the VAZ 2114: we understand the intricacies of choice

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To control the situation on the road, each car is necessarily equipped with rear-view mirrors. Two are located outside on the sides or one more is located inside the cabin. As a result, the driver receives a 360-degree view.

But it happens that the integrity of these mirrors is violated. This can happen as a result of an accident, banal looting, or some kind of accidental blow to them caused by the driver himself.

In any case, it is advisable for you to know how they are removed, disassembled, installed in place, adjusted and even insulated. Today our article will be devoted to these issues.

Lateral

There can also be many reasons for removing side mirrors. But mainly this is replacement, painting or installing a heating system.

Regardless of the situation specifically with your VAZ 2114, the first thing you will have to do is remove the elements. How to do it?

Side mirrors

Dismantling

Removing side mirrors is not a difficult task. Here you only need a screwdriver to work. Perhaps not alone.

1. Pry off the plug located on the side mirror control knob.
2. Behind the plug there is a screw that needs to be unscrewed with a Phillips screwdriver.
3. Remove the triangular plug. In the case of the VAZ 2114, it is held in place by special clamps. So to remove it you need to carefully unscrew the latches. Use a flathead screwdriver to pry the plug and remove it without too much trouble.
4. Next, three mounting screws appear in front of you.
5. By unscrewing them, you will thereby remove the side mirror.
6. Do the same procedure with the second rear view element.

As you can see, removing the components is quite simple; simple fastening is provided. This is largely why they love domestic cars, since even a person without much experience can disassemble and assemble most components.

Dismantling process

Disassembly

It is not a fact that you will need to completely change the rear view element assembly. Therefore, it is necessary to figure out how to properly and accurately disassemble the side mirror.

There are several ways to do this, each of which has its own characteristics.

1. Press the inside of the plastic case and snap off the holders with a flat-head screwdriver. This method cannot be called reliable, since the probability of breaking the mirror itself is quite high.
2. The second method is even more risky because it involves quickly striking the glass onto the surface. Choose a soft surface, such as rubber. This will allow you to quickly and easily remove and disassemble the element. Strike lightly but quickly.
3. To replace the plastic housing or main fastener, you need to remove the adjusting rod and pin. Assembly is carried out in exactly the reverse order.

Heating

If you have driven foreign cars, especially in winter, you could appreciate all the delights of having heated exterior mirrors.

The VAZ 2114 does not have such an option, but this did not stop third-party manufacturers from producing a whole range of products equipped with heating.

Frankly speaking, it is much easier to spend about 800-900 rubles on buying a ready-made heated side mirror than to try to make the heating yourself. This is better in terms of reliability and safety.

The only peculiarity of the installation is that, unlike a conventional rear view element, you will need to not only install the housing on the seat, but also additionally connect the wiring to the power system of your car. That's all.

Heated mirror

For reference, we add that today there are kits for self-insulation on the market. It consists of three components:

• Wiring;
• A light bulb (it is this that creates the effect of heating the mirror);
• Insulating material (prevents the heat from the lamp from being wasted and leaving the housing).

Adjustment

To provide yourself with the necessary level of visibility of everything that is happening behind you, you need to properly adjust the side mirrors. This is not difficult to do, since there are appropriate adjustment knobs inside the cabin. Another question is what is the correct setting?

1. When set correctly, when looking in the mirror you should be able to see the entire side of the road surface.
2. When driving, you should have a good view of the adjacent lane and the car that is moving next to you.
3. If the mirror is positioned correctly, you will see the edge of the body of your own car in it. Due to this, the distance between you and the neighboring car is correctly determined.
4. The side element should reflect no more than 5 percent of your car.
5. The road surface takes up about 50 percent of the bottom of the glass when properly configured.
6. If you manually lower the mirrors down for easier parking, be sure to return them to their original position.

Example of correct adjustment

Checking the adjustment should be carried out exclusively on a level road. This way you will get the most accurate tuning result.

Obviously, changing mirrors is a very simple task. In this regard, the VAZ 2114 is designed simply but reliably. A couple of bolts, several clamps, decorative plugs - these are all the elements that need to be removed to get the result. The reassembly procedure does not cause any problems. So go for it!

To maximize control over the situation on the road, any car is equipped with mirrors. There are two side mirrors and a salon (rear view) mirror. As a result, the driver can view the road situation at all 360 degrees.

During the operation of the car, situations may arise when the integrity of the mirror is compromised. For example, they are deformed as a result of an accident or they may simply be stolen for subsequent sale. Also, when parking or during any other maneuvers, the driver may hit the mirror himself so that he will have to change the side mirrors on the VAZ-2114. Let's find out how to replace these elements, what they are, how to install heating and how to tune mirrors - this will be useful for novice car owners.

Internal

Let's start with the rearview mirror installed inside your car.

Interior rear view element

There are several reasons why the driver will want or have to dismantle this element:

• The desire to replace with a more advanced, new model;
• Installation of electronics, parking sensors;
• The glass or plastic case is damaged, broken and does not allow further use of the component;
• There is a need to install sensors that are not included in the standard equipment of your car.

Replacement

Do not rush to remove the old mirror if you have not yet purchased a new product. Sometimes you have to wait for weeks because of the speed of delivery, and sometimes it’s enough to go to the market or store, where you will immediately find the desired product.

VAZ 2114 were produced until 2009, which requires the use of a standard type of fastening consisting of two bolts. This method of fixation has been used since 1976.

The downside of bolt-on mounting is the impossibility of installing an interior mirror from a foreign car. It’s good that there are many domestic products on the market that perfectly match the VAZ 2114.

You can start working.

1. Remove the plug from the bolts. Although it is not always present.
2. Holding the mirror body with one hand, begin to unscrew the mounting bolts with the other.
3. Remove the old mirror.
4. Check the condition of the seat and clean it.
5. If the old bolts are covered with rust, it is better to replace them with similar new ones.
6. Screw in the new mirror using the bolts.
7. Insert decorative plugs so that the bolt heads do not spoil the appearance of the interior.

The simplest fastener

The bolts should be fixed as tightly as possible to avoid damage to the glass as a result of shaking and vibration.

Adjustment

The interior rear view mirror is tilt adjustable.

• The ideal setting is when, when you look into it, you can see everything that is happening behind your car;
• Some cars have high seats, which means you can see part of your ear and headrest in the reflection. This is a normal phenomenon, so there is no need to change the settings;
• A panoramic product with backlighting is best suited for the role of a rear mirror, since the glass used is flat and there is no image distortion, which has a positive effect on safety.

Specifications

Manufacturers are constantly trying to produce car mirrors with modern reflective elements, equipping them with a heating system and electric drives. All this can significantly improve the life of the owner of a Lada car. A good mirror increases safety many times over.

Modern products can be characterized by an increased level of visibility, the presence of special anti-reflective coatings, clear and high-quality images, and a convenient and reliable adjustment system.

Sufficient visibility for a car mirror is achieved using a combination of the shape, size, and level of curvature of the optical reflective element. The position of the mirror relative to the eyes is also verified. A lot depends on the overview - the higher it is, the more information about the situation the driver will receive.

Young car enthusiasts love to equip their cars with xenon optics. At night, xenon is very blinding to other drivers through the side mirrors of the VAZ-2114. To prevent even minimal glare, a special liquid crystal layer is introduced into it, which, when exposed to bright light, reduces the intensity of reflected light and helps protect the driver, thereby helping to avoid accidents.

A clearer picture, which is viewed in electric mirrors, is ensured thanks to a special reflective layer. Previously, it was applied only to the inner surface of the reflective element - even with heavy contamination, the driver saw a distorted image. Modern manufacturers produce VAZ-2114 side-view mirrors with a reflective layer on the outside.

Alternative options

In car stores you often find products with cable adjustments or electric mirrors. They have folding functions. In addition, heated side mirrors for the VAZ-2114 are offered. There are modifications that are protected from glare and with turn signal indicators.

The most famous and popular as well. You can often find high-quality models from Japanese brands. Such a replacement of the side mirrors of a VAZ-2114 will not be difficult - it can be done without modifications. The product, regardless of the manufacturer, has a massive base at the points of attachment to the car, which significantly reduces, if not completely prevents, vibrations and shaking.

Price issue

First of all, we will orient you a little on the price tags that are presented on the market today.

The cost may vary depending on the manufacturer, technical features of the product and the region of its sales. Therefore, prices are average.

Obviously, the characteristics of the panoramic interior mirror provide a better view, and the presence of heated exterior mirrors provides comfort and does not require constant wiping. It is better to pay more, but buy new functional products.

Cost and equipment

The approximate price of one such mirror starts from 700 rubles. The cost may vary significantly depending on the configuration. New left electric mirrors with an aspherical reflective element have appeared on the market, while the right one has an ordinary spherical shape.

Electric mirrors of this type are in a special protective casing - it allows you to reliably protect the mirror glass from any damage. These models also have anti-dazzle reflectors of various shades. The kit includes pads. They are made of black plastic and can be painted immediately to match the body color. They sell options specifically for tuning enthusiasts - with turn signal repeaters. Such details will add attractiveness and uniqueness to the appearance of the car.

Cost of covers for Kalina mirrors

They cost on average from 500 to 1000 rubles, depending on the shape, color and method of attachment. Unpainted overlays can be purchased for only 200 rubles. Chinese cheap analogues cost very little (100-300 rubles), but are significantly inferior in quality. They are more fragile, brittle and inelastic.

Mirror covers for the Lada Kalina are the simplest but most noticeable tuning element!

The VAZ service station provides complete diagnostics and repairs of the Lada Kalina (1118) sedan.

Our car service specialists have extensive experience in maintaining and repairing VAZ vehicles, and thanks to our own auto parts store, we always have the necessary parts in stock.

View the price list for basic VAZ repair work

Prices for our car service services are significantly lower than the market average, which allows you to carry out high-quality repairs at an affordable price.

STO VAZ provides the following types of services:

• Car repair Lada Kalina (1118) sedan;
• Full diagnostics of VAZ 1118: diagnostics of the engine, brake system, suspension, compression measurement;
• Maintenance of Lada Kalina 1118 sedan: changing engine and transmission oil, replacing filters, replacing technical fluids, replacing the brake system and timing belt;
• Repair of the chassis: suspension, clutch, steering, brake system;
• Tire fitting and storage;
• Car wash;

VAZ-1118 is a new model of AVTOVAZ LLC, the production of which began in 2004. This is a five-seater passenger car with front-wheel drive, a front engine and an all-metal welded body. Lada Kalina is distinguished by a reinforced structure of the roof, sills and central pillar. Additionally, safety is ensured by bumpers made of impact-resistant polypropylene. The engine is four-cylinder, four-stroke, in-line, eight-valve, with a displacement of 1.6 liters.

In the basic configuration, Lada offers electric power steering, and as an additional set of options you can choose seat belt pretensioners, air conditioning, airbags, heated front seats, electric rear-view mirrors and an anti-lock brake system. All VAZ-1118 vehicles are equipped with special catalytic exhaust gas converters.

The exterior rear view mirror on the Lada Kalina is designed and dismantled very simply and conveniently, like everything on this model of a domestic car (in my opinion, the best in terms of price-quality ratio).

This particular mirror is suitable for both Tens and Priora. As we can see in the photo above, the mirror mounting principle is the same as on other Ladas, with one small difference. The side mirror is attached to three self-tapping screws using a shaped screwdriver (see photo above).

The side mirror itself (in this case, simple, without a turn signal repeater, with manual adjustment) consists of two parts. The main part (the mirror itself) and the protective cover. Connect these parts carefully and accurately by aligning the grooves on the mirror and the inserts on the lid and press it. It should click into place.

Next, lean the mirror on the outside of the door so that all three guides and the cable connection fall into place (photo above). Then, screw in and tighten the three screws. Make sure that the mirror on the outside of the door is level and properly positioned.

And now, that same “one small difference” - instead of the Zhiguli plastic nut that we screw onto the connection of the control cables, here it is attached to the same Zhiguli corkscrew, which on the classics secures the door lock cylinder. And finally, put on the plastic panel so that the adjustment lever fits into the rubber frame, lean the panel against the two guides in the corresponding holes and press it.

Mirror for Kalina, price 3000 rubles (with mechanical adjustment and without repeater)

Removing the mirror on a VAZ-2114

The first step is to dismantle the old mirror. This is not a difficult task, and all you need is a regular screwdriver to complete it. First you need to pry off the plug that is on the mirror control knob. Behind it is a screw for a Phillips screwdriver.

Next, the plug is removed - on the VAZ-2114 it is held on by clips. It is very easy to unclip the latches using a minus screwdriver. There are three screws under the decorative plug; if you unscrew them, the product can be removed.

Such a task as replacing a side mirror on a VAZ-2114 can be solved simply and simply. This is why many people love Russian-made cars - repairs can be performed using a minimum number of tools and without much experience. To install a new mirror, you need to do all the steps in reverse. This won't be difficult either.

How to disassemble a side mirror

Sometimes a complete replacement of the side view mirror of a VAZ-2114 is required. It is quite possible that everything can be done by installing a separate element on the left or right side.

Let's see how we can disassemble the structure as carefully as possible. First you need to press the plastic case from the inside. The holders are carefully snapped off using a flat-head screwdriver. This method is not very reliable - there is a considerable chance that the mirror element or other parts will break.

The second option carries even greater risks - here you need to quickly hit the glass on the surface (but it is better if it is soft). This is a quick option for dismantling and replacing the element. The blow should be light and fast. To replace the plastic housing or main fastener, remove the adjusting rods and pin. The assembly is done exactly the opposite.

Salon mirror

In order for the driver to control the situation on the road, each car is equipped with rear-view mirrors - side and interior. The presence of these elements provides the motorist with a 360° view. But, like any part, a mirror can break.

Most often, these elements are hit during an accident, because the side ones protrude strongly beyond the body, so a small blow is enough for them. Sometimes the plastic base also breaks. There are always fewer problems with interior glass, but knowing how to disassemble them will not be superfluous, because drivers need to understand the VAZ 2114.

After installation, the side and interior rearview mirrors must be adjusted to obtain a full view.

Working with rear view mirrors in a VAZ 2114 car

Salon mirror

There are several reasons why motorists remove their rearview mirrors:

• Replacement with a more modern and new model;
• Electronics installation. For example, a rear parking sensor camera;
• Broken glass;
• Installation of non-standard sensors that are not initially included in the VAZ 2114.

Before starting work, you need to make sure that replacement parts are available. You need to choose an element according to your capabilities.

For example, for a large sum you can purchase a panoramic mirror, which significantly surpasses the standard element in visibility. Replacement can be made with any mirror, it does not have to be from a VAZ 2114.

The average price for a regular brightening mirror is 650 rubles. For a panoramic one in a car shop they will ask about 800 rubles.

VAZ 2114 refers to cars manufactured before 2009, which means that the interior rear view mirror has a standard mount. The element is held in place by two bolts.

This mounting option has been used since 1976. The only disadvantage of the bolts is the inability to install a rear view mirror from a foreign car.

But there are enough original and non-standard models for domestic cars on the market. Replacement is carried out as follows:

1. You will need to remove the cap from the bolts if present.
2. Next, holding the body with your hand, you need to unscrew the fastening bolts.
   The photo shows a standard VAZ mirror with bolts.
3. After this, the mirror can be removed. Installation of a new one is carried out in the same sequence. The area adjacent to the windshield must be thoroughly cleaned. On new models there is a special plug that is attached to bolts.

When you install the rear view mirror in its place, you need to make sure that the patch is in the same place. The fixing bolts must be tightened tightly to prevent the glass from being damaged by vibration and shaking.

Adjustment

In the reflection you should see the picture that would appear if you turned around and looked out the rear window of the car.

The modern rear view mirror can be adjusted in tilt. The ideal setting is that you can see everything going on behind the car. But if your VAZ 2114 has high seats, then you can see the headrest and even part of your right ear in the glass. This is normal, nothing needs to be adjusted.

It is recommended to choose a modern panoramic model with lighting, as it has flat glass and does not distort the reflection. Therefore, the presence of a panoramic model increases safety. By looking in the mirror, you can immediately determine the distance to the car or lamppost that is behind you. The larger the rear view mirror, the better.

Side mirror

The side rear view windows can be removed to install heating, paint or replace mirrors. You may also need replacement or disassembly, which is performed for tuning (installation of lighting, heating) or repair.

Parsing

There are several ways to parse:

1. You can press down on the plastic housing from the inside while using a flat-head screwdriver to release the holders.
   The method is not the most reliable, as there is a chance of breaking the mirror element. The photo shows the mount that holds the plastic case.
2. Another risky method is to quickly hit the glass on a soft, elastic surface.
   It can then be easily removed. An excellent material for hitting is rubber or “soft” wood. After a light but quick blow, the glass should fall out. Care must be taken that it does not fall to the floor.

Sometimes the plastic housing or main mount needs to be replaced. To do this, you need to remove the adjusting rod and remove the pin. Assembling the side mirror proceeds in the reverse order.

Heating

You can buy either a one-piece side mirror or a separate element. The standard case has a nice shape and is in harmony with the body of the VAZ 2114, so it is better to make a choice towards purchasing glass or a case.

If you have ever driven a foreign car in winter, then you probably appreciated the heating that the side mirrors were equipped with. The VAZ 2114 did not receive such an option, but you can always buy a model with heating. It will cost 600-800 rubles.

This is what the finished insulation looks like together with the electronic element.

You only need to connect the wiring of the new element. The side mirror will be equipped with two wires that will need to be connected to the power supply of the VAZ 2114. You can also install the light bulb and insulation into the body yourself.

Here the light bulb will act not as a light source, but as a heater. To do this, you will need to disassemble the housing according to the instructions described above, and then install the insulation and light bulb.

On the automotive market you can find an insulation kit, which includes a light bulb, insulation, and wiring.

Before installing heating electronics, you need to take care of the heat preservation inside the case. More precisely, the front wall. To do this, we need a heat-resistant material, of which there are many options:

• Getinax;
• Paronitis;
• Electrical cardboard;
• Lakotkan.

In addition to insulation, these materials also have an additional useful function - insulation. It is triggered when the “plus” of the heater touches the body. The materials are most suitable for metal cases.

In a plastic case, the layer will absorb heat, and if high voltage is applied, it may even catch fire.

To prevent this from happening, you need to take care of the foil that will cover the main layer of heat-insulating material.

The connection between the heating and the VAZ 2114 electrical network is made using a reliable outer shell (tube) and two insulated wires. Most often, wiring is routed through interior door openings and pillars. Make sure that the wires are not kinked and are tightly stretched.

As for the type of electrics, it is best to install two low-power 10-watt light bulbs. This is done in order to regulate the heating by turning on one or two light bulbs. This option is worth taking on if you have experience working with electronics and circuits.

If you don’t have such skills, then you can always install one universal light bulb of 20-25 watts.

If detected, the case must be completely sealed, having first checked the operation of the heating.

This procedure is very important, since if moisture gets in, a short circuit can occur that can damage all the car’s electronics.

High-quality installation of electronics in the side mirror

Replacing mirrors is a simple procedure, so there is no point in contacting a car service center with such a question.

With screwdrivers and new parts, you can do the installation and disassembly yourself.

It is not recommended to install electronics yourself if you do not have experience, as this can end disastrously not only for the car's fuses, but also for your health.

October 26, 2015

Before starting work, you need to make sure that replacement parts are available. You need to choose an element according to your capabilities. For example, for a large sum you can purchase a panoramic mirror, which significantly surpasses the standard element in visibility. Replacement can be made with any mirror, it does not have to be from a VAZ 2114. The average price for a regular brightening mirror is 650 rubles. For a panoramic one in a car shop they will ask about 800 rubles.

Heating from an incandescent lamp

So, one 21-watt light bulb can defrost even a very frozen mirror in just a few minutes.

If one lamp is not enough, then you can use two 10 W lamps or one, but with two contacts. One is intended for defrosting, the second will be used for anti-fog. This function will save you more than once in rain or snow.

Heating connection

Often there are two wires coming from the heating element. You can connect them however you like. Since the heating should be turned on together with the heated rear window, the cords from the mirrors can be connected directly to this element. If you need to heat the mirrors independently of the rear window, then you will need a relay and a power button, as well as a 10 A fuse. If the button is rated for 10 A, you can do without a relay.

The heating system is made from scrap materials using a light bulb. This is the most universal solution. The body needs to be modified a little - they make a heat shield out of foil. Next, place a socket with a light bulb in the housing and attach it there so that the lamp does not touch the housing or mirror.

Procedure

Now you can begin installing the heater. First, remove the holder with the mirror from the case. On most cars, it is enough to pry it with a screwdriver or something flat from below and pull it towards you.

Based on the characteristics of the holder, we choose the method of fastening the wire. If the inner surface of the holder is smooth (as in the photo), then stick double-sided tape on it.

Then we lay a piece of wire on this surface. This can be done arbitrarily, for example, in a zigzag or something else. The main thing is to place it so that the thread covers as much of the surface of the holder as possible. In this case, the wire should not intersect anywhere. Scotch tape will hold the nichrome thread well.

In this way, we fasten the wire along the accessible surface of the holder without touching the fasteners.

When laying the wire, its ends should be placed towards the side of the holder that is closer to the door, and so that they do not touch each other. To these ends we solder terminals for connecting to the wiring or simply the ends of prepared wires. Then the resulting connections need to be insulated.

Summary

Thus, you can replace or modify your car mirror as desired. Some people purchase electric drive solutions - this is very convenient. You can equip it with heating yourself. In both cases, there will be no problems with them in winter.

By the way, ultrasonic glass cleaning was used on Toyota Crown cars of the 90s. Thus, the ice that had accumulated on the surface broke off in a matter of seconds. However, most manufacturers preferred to install electric heating, including AvtoVAZ (of course, as an option). However, you can add this function to yourself using a regular light bulb.

So, we found out how to change the side mirror on a VAZ-2114 with your own hands without much effort.

The circumstances in which you will need to remove your rear view mirrors can vary. For example, repairing or replacing cracked glass, purchasing new modified models, and even regular window tinting. In addition, you can install a heater in your car, as well as a monitor and a rear view camera. Removing a damaged mirror, disassembling it and gluing a new one with your own hands is not so difficult, as is installing devices more convenient than a regular reflector. To do this, arm yourself with your machine's operating manual and our instructions.

Car mirrors.

Car mirrors, like any item, have their own, albeit not very rich, history.

From the beginning of its creation to the present day, the mirror in the salon has undergone virtually no changes. It still has only four adjustments, and is still mostly rectangular in shape. The only thing that has changed is the mounting method; if previously the mirrors were attached to the roof, now the mirror mount is glued directly to the windshield.

If we talk about electronic filling, then of course there are a lot of changes. What they don’t build into a salon mirror these days, from clocks to video recorders.

Side mirrors on cars began to appear only towards the end of the 20th century. They were attached, as they are now, to car doors, only on several thin posts. The stands, like the base of the mirror itself, were predominantly chrome-plated, following the fashion and style trends of those times.

Time passed, and with it the mirrors moved closer to the car door, until they became almost one with the car body. But over time, the shape of the mirrors and the materials from which the base was made changed, metal was replaced by plastic, chrome, black paint, and later paint that matched the body color. A modern side mirror is no longer just a body with a piece of glass, it is a rather complex technical device with a lot of adjustments, functions and fillings.

Even Russian-made cars are now equipped with similar ones, not to mention foreign cars. For example, here is a new mirror on a VAZ 2114 with electric drive, heating, repeater and, importantly, with anti-reflective coating. The coating is a kind of tinting that determines the color spectrum of car light and prevents driver dazzle. As you can see, the mirrors have undergone quite a lot of changes, but one thing has remained unchanged, this, of course, is their intended purpose. Mirrors, as before, help the driver to have almost complete information about the shaking situation and make timely and competent decisions in a given situation. Therefore, you need to approach the choice of rear-view mirrors thoroughly. Good luck on the roads!

How to remove a rear view mirror

Mirrors of this type are designed to study the situation on the road behind the car. They can be divided into two categories:

• salon - installed inside the car;
• side - located on both sides on the front door pillars.

The interior mirror is located inside the car

side mirrors are located on both sides of the car

Disassembling the rear view mirror

Salon

In order to disassemble the internal, you will need special picks and push-ups. The case is divided according to the same principle as a mobile phone or control panel to replace the battery.

1. Find the junction of the body and the mirror part.
2. Insert the wringer into this area and press firmly. A gap should form on the housing.
3. Carefully walk the pick along the entire gap and divide the body into two parts.
4. Remove the mirror. All the elements you need will be located under it.

Disassembly process on video

Lateral

Once you have separated the side mirror housing from the car body, it should be disassembled. First of all, you need to remove the mirror element. This process may not be the same for different brands, however, the following procedure is most often used.

1. Use a regular household hairdryer to thoroughly heat the junction of the reflective element with the body. The temperature of the air flow should not be too high, so a technical hair dryer will not work here.
2. Using a flat-blade screwdriver or a small spatula, pry the mirror away from the housing. On some models, at this stage you need to bend the terminals. To avoid damaging the glass, you can wrap a screwdriver or spatula with electrical tape or a soft cloth.
3. In some designs, to separate it, you need to lightly press it in the center and, as it were, push it to the side. After this, the reflective element can be removed with careful movements.
4. Then remove the center screw from the plastic frame (if equipped).
5. All side mirror mechanisms are located under the frame. Using a screwdriver, you can unscrew any of them and put them in place. You can independently divide the structure into all its component parts, including adjustment and folding motors.

Video: process of disassembling the side mirror

The mirror is assembled in the same way, but in reverse order.

How to secure and how to glue a new one

If you have successfully dismantled the mirror yourself, then returning it back will not be difficult. As a rule, all actions are performed in reverse order.

But you should pay special attention to the selection of glue, since not everyone is suitable for this process.

it is necessary to choose the right adhesive for attaching the mirror to the windshield

Glue selection

There are three types of compositions for gluing mirrors:

• chemically cured;
• light-curing;
• compositions based on epoxy resin.

A composition with resins will work well only if it is allowed to dry properly. This usually takes from 10 hours to a day. In this case, the part must be pressed tightly at all times. This approach is not very convenient, so such products are not used in everyday life.

Light-curing mixtures operate when exposed to special ultraviolet lamps. This is one of the most common methods in production. However, if you are not the happy owner of a lamp, you should not purchase such a composition. Sunlight, especially diffused light, is not able to have a sufficient effect.

For these reasons, chemically cured compounds are the most popular. A special hardener starts the polymerization process. As a rule, they consist of the glue itself and an aerosol activator, although one-component compositions are also found.

Please note that some materials cannot be used to glue the mirror.

• household superglue;
• double-sided adhesive tape.

The adhesive component of both materials has such a composition that when used on glass or metal, it will not be able to harden completely. High air temperature inside the cabin or heating of the glass from sunlight will soften it and the mirror will fall off. You can use household adhesives only if the mirror fell completely unexpectedly, and now you need to urgently get to a car service center.

I tried it with superglue three times. I confirm: it doesn’t last more than a week.

Max

https://homo-habilis.ru/v-garazhe/223-chem-prikleit-zerkalo-zadnego-vida-v-avtomobile

How to stick to windshield

Having selected the appropriate glue, you can begin returning the rear view mirror to its rightful place. Choose a warm day for this or install a heater in the garage: the air temperature should be between 20 and 25 ° C.

process of applying glue to the holder platform

1. Clean the holder platform of any old adhesive residue.
2. Lightly sand the surface of the holder to improve the adhesion effect.
3. In the same way, sand the area of ​​the windshield where it is glued.
4. Degrease the holder and glass area.
5. Apply a thin layer of glue to the holder.
6. Spray a special activator onto the place where the part is attached.
7. Place the adhesive side of the part onto the glass. Try to follow the trail left from the previous time.
8. Press the mirror firmly against the glass and hold for the time indicated on the package.
9. After making sure that the part is firmly in place, clean the mirror from any remaining activator and glue around the holder.
10. Reinstall the windshield (if you removed it) according to the owner's manual.

Ready! If you followed all the instructions carefully, the mirror looks like it was installed at the factory or at least in a car repair shop.

Be extremely careful and attentive! A crookedly glued mirror cannot be moved, so you will have to start the whole process all over again.

How to install on bracket

If during dismantling you did not separate the bracket platform from the glass, it will be even easier to assemble it. To do this, find a fixing element: it may be a screw or a latch. After this, connect the bracket leg to the platform.

Installation of mirrors with additional functions

Modern devices not only reflect, but also have a number of additional functions. You can equip them with heating, or even install a camera with a monitor.

Heated

The heating function is very convenient for external side mirrors, since thanks to it they will not fog up in high humidity and will not become covered with a crust of ice in frosty weather.

The heating element in the mirrors will help prevent fogging and icing

The heating device consists of the following parts:

• a heating element;
• wiring for a 12V system;

There are both separate heaters and mirrors themselves with a built-in element on sale. Both are quite easy to install. To do this, you must perform the following steps.

1. Remove the door trim.
2. Remove the side mirrors according to the instructions.
3. Thread the wires through the side of the door and out to the outside mirrors.
4. Remove the reflective element after preheating the junction with the body.
5. Remove the screw and remove the frame (if equipped).
6. Pull the wires through the frame body, strip the ends and install the connectors.
7. Put the frame back in place and route the wires through it.
8. Connect the wires to the contacts of the heating element and install it.
9. Put the mirror back in place and put the entire structure back together.
10. Connect the part of the wire that is located inside the passenger compartment to the heated rear window relay.
11. Check the functionality of the mechanism.

Now, in bad weather, you don’t have to get out of the car and clean the mirror yourself. This is a very convenient feature, especially considering the low price of the equipment.

Video: installation process of a mirror with a heater

With monitor

Monitors are a common feature in modern high-end cars. As a rule, they are installed on the control panel and display information about the car, an image from a DVR or camera.

a rear view mirror equipped with a monitor will show the entire space behind the car

If you cannot afford a car with such equipment, but you like the idea of ​​a monitor in the cabin, pay attention to special rear-view mirrors with a monitor.

The most difficult thing in installing the structure is correctly laying the wiring and connecting the power. As a rule, wires are attached to the mirror: negative black (-12V), positive red (+12V), blue for connecting the signal source, as well as RCA connectors, which in everyday life are called tulips.

The mirror is equipped with a set of necessary wires

As a rule, monitors have three connectors, one of which is responsible for power, and the other two for receiving signals. In this case, you can connect both the front and rear cameras. By default, video from the front camera will be displayed on the screen. But when receiving a signal from the rear, the monitor will automatically switch.

The colors of wires and plugs may vary depending on the mirror model.

Route the wires along the floor or ceiling. Choose the best option taking into account the characteristics of your car model.

The mirror itself, as a rule, has special mounts that allow it to be installed directly on top of the factory one. If desired, the monitor function can be turned off, and then you will be left with a regular mirror, but, unfortunately, with a slightly worse reflectivity.

Video: DIY monitor and rear view camera installation

With a camera

Installing a monitor usually makes sense when you plan to display camera images on it. Conventional mirrors have blind spots, so the camera allows you to significantly expand your view of the area behind the car. In addition, using such equipment is very convenient when parking.

It is best to purchase a camera and a mirror with a monitor as a set: this will simplify your task when connecting.

According to the mounting method, all cameras can be divided into several types:

Mounted cameras are the most popular because they are smaller in size and do not require serious manipulations with the body or other elements of the car. They are usually installed above the number plate. There it is quite invisible, so you don’t have to worry about it being stolen.

All cameras have special parking lines that are displayed on the monitor. Using them you can calculate the angle, estimate the parameters of the machine and understand the distance to the displayed object. At first it may seem unusual, but with experience you will acquire all the necessary skills.

Front and rear cameras have different optical systems and are therefore not interchangeable.

The camera comes with all the necessary wiring to connect to the monitor. These include the excitation wire, which activates the operation of the monitors with a current with a positive charge, as well as the power wire.

The principle of the signal is as follows: when you switch to reverse gear, current is supplied to the camera, which, in turn, sends a signal to turn on the screen in the mirror. As soon as reversing is stopped, the image automatically disappears.

In order for the camera to work, stretch the wires from the back to the front of the car and connect them according to the instructions. If you purchased a monitor and camera as a set, this will not be particularly difficult: just connect the necessary plugs and wires according to their charge (plus to plus, and minus to minus).

gizmovova › Blog › replacing mirror elements with 2114

Before winter, I decided to change my regular mirrors to heated mirrors, because driving in winter just like that is terrible! There are always drops on the mirrors, or ice...

In general, after looking on the Internet, I realized that buying ready-made solutions is a little expensive. I decided to simply change the mirror elements. The issue price is 400 rubles per pair.

Having bought it, I went to an electrician... He said that he had never pulled out the glass itself in his life, and was afraid of breaking it! He said, you take it out yourself, and I’ll install new ones for you.

On Saturday, while sitting at work - fortunately there was no one else in the office - I decided to take out the glass.

I don’t know how to do this myself - I started digging on the Internet. I didn’t find anything useful except to completely remove the mirrors and boil them in water so that the mirror elements fall out... since it’s cool outside, I decided to completely remove one mirror and experiment. Having removed the mirror, he brought it into the office and began to dig around. It dawned on me how to remove the glass. Having removed it, I realized that I couldn’t insert a new one due to the fact that there were no holes in the pan for the heater power terminals. I had to remove it too, so that I could insert the ready-made ones later. I also used Yandex for manuals. I dug there for about 40 minutes. Having found nothing, I decided to use a screwdriver. The methods I found were not suitable for the type of mounting of my mirror.

There will be a photo report below, but a little later.

For a long time I tried to remove the second fastener, broke it out, pulled it... but nothing happened. And then I decided that it was worth trying to remove the casing, which was the color of the car. Having stuck a knife into the thin silk to cut off all the sealant, I found that the casing came off quite easily. But under it there is such a small diamond. Having pulled it out, I found a nut with a bolt... when I unscrewed the nut, the inside just fell out. It took me 2.5 hours to figure out how to remove the mirror element, but on the second mirror I did it in 5 minutes.

So what do you need to remove the mirror element? (there will be photos below

)

1) for convenience, remove the mirror completely. It can be removed from inside the car - to do this, pull out the twist handle (By the way, when I was removing mine, I broke off this handle), unscrew the 3 screws, and pull out the mirror with your hands.

2) remove the covering of your mirror. If there is one, it is usually worn for an aesthetic appearance - giving the same color to your car

3) You will see a diamond there - pry it with a flat screwdriver - and pull it out

4) There you will see a nut and a spring under it. holding the old mirror element, unscrew the nut.

5) turn the mirror over so that it falls into your hand.

6) on the other side you will see a fork mount - just pull out the mirror element from this mount

7) Route the wires from the inside. If there are additional holes, then in them, if not, then through the mirror rotation hole.

Connect the power terminal of the heating element and insert the latch into the “plug mount”

9) Reassemble the mirror in reverse order

10) I would also recommend going to a hardware store and buying a small tube of sealant. And when you put the casing on in the color of the car, first coat the mirror housing with sealant to prevent water from getting in there. and at the same time gluing the colored casing itself

Below are step by step photos...

Thanks for your attention, maybe it helped someone

Body modification, body tuning VAZ 2108, VAZ 2109, VAZ 21099, Lada Samara 2

Possible malfunctions and their elimination

After independently dismantling, disassembling and installing a modified mirror, some problems may arise. Very often, incorrectly glued mirrors fall off at the most unexpected moment, which can lead to an accident.

What to do if the mirror comes off

The interior mirror may fall off due to physical impact or on its own. The main reason that the structure with the bracket does not stay in place is the wrong glue. If you chose epoxy, the platform holder was probably not locked in one position long enough. The same problem could occur if you used a light-curing product without special UV lamps. Household glue will also not give a good result: temperature changes and active vibrations of the car can lead to the mirror coming off while driving.

To fix this, the structure must be returned to its place and glue with a chemical hardener must be used.

Sometimes the platform with the bracket may fall off along with a piece of glass. This means that microcracks have already formed in it, which can spread throughout the rest of the glass. In this case, contact a car service: specialists will be able to carry out diagnostics and tell you how necessary it is to replace the windshield.

Nowadays you can find brackets with special suction cups on sale. They don't hold as tightly as the adhesive ones, but you can remove them and put them back in place repeatedly without fear of damaging your windshield.

What to do if it's cracked

A cracked mirror can cause a lot of inconvenience to a car owner. A serious crack can distort the image, and therefore make it difficult to assess the real distance to the object behind. This problem can occur in both the interior and side mirrors. Most often this happens during improper dismantling or installation. Although the reasons may be different: for example, a sharp pebble flying out from under the wheels, careless owners of neighboring cars, and even ordinary hooligans.

Be that as it may, the reflective element should be replaced. To do this, carefully remove the mirror from the housing and install a new one. Carefully follow the instructions for disassembling and reassembling the part. If you are not sure of your actions or are afraid of damaging the element again, contact a specialized workshop. The mirror replacement service does not cost very much, but it will help save you nerves and money on unsuccessful attempts.

Video: replacing the mirror sheet

Removing and disassembling car mirrors can be useful if you are going to modify your equipment. Doing it yourself is not that difficult, especially if you have experience with electrical wiring. Otherwise, contact specialists: with their help, your mirrors will quickly be transformed with high quality.

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Choosing a mirror in Kalina

Kalina mirror often requires replacement. This is justified by the difficulties of the first years of driving and the desire to install a more beautiful part.

Replacing a side mirror is not a complicated process; it is important to be careful and follow a certain method

How to make a worthy choice?

Exterior mirrors are one of the most important and important parts of a car. Without them, it is impossible to look at the situation and move along a busy highway. Side view mirrors often require replacement, which is explained by their greatest “trauma” while driving. Before starting work, you need to choose a balanced version of the mirror part. This could be a similar or more sophisticated mirror in Kalina. If you're having trouble choosing, you'll need to familiarize yourself with the basic setup mechanisms.

There are the following types of mirrors:

Ease of use depends on the choice of mechanism. The articulated mirror element is the most common type. Almost all modern cars do not do this.

The lever control is based on a joystick or lever located inside the cab and is pulled to the side by a narrow cable.

Electronic mirror element. this is a modern mechanism. It is found in new cars equipped with many additional features. Its implementation. comfort and safety.

Main advantages of the electronic mechanism:

• increased appearance;
• anti-glare coating;
• heating;
• Built-in double turn signal.

How to remove

and disassemble the side mirror

by car Lada
Kalina
.

replacing the mirror element with an exterior rear view mirror from Kalina, Grants and Priors

Video review of the self-service mirror element on the external rear view mirror of such cars

Heated mirrors. These are modern developments that simplify the life of every motorist. Increased visibility allows you to better navigate city roads. This option reduces the likelihood of accidents and increases the chances of noticing a dangerous moment. Lastly, the clarity and appearance of this item is much better than the standard part.

The anti-reflective coating on the viburnum mirror allows you to reflect both the sun and bright light. The anti-glare effect ensures good visibility while driving.

Heated mirrors. this is a convenient option. Thanks to this, you don't have to remove snow and ice from the glass. This is a very nice and convenient addition. Finally, there is a built-in signal repeater. This Lada Kalina Mirror element allows everyone to know the traffic about future maneuvers. Which simplifies the trip and makes it safe.

When choosing the best mirror element for Lada Kalina, personal preferences should be taken into account. Of course, do not forget about convenience and safety.

Reasons for replacement and the process itself

Replacing a mirror on a Lada Kalina may be required in the following cases:

• in case of damage to the mirror element, due to a stroke or a decrease in temperature;
• if you want to improve your car;
• in the absence of “parts” (as a result of theft).

How to change a mirror yourself, and what is needed for this? If you have a little skill, you can get the job done easily. The main thing is that you need to consider, disassemble and install it yourself

this is caution. This will prevent damage to the new element and damage to the car body. When removing an object, you need to unscrew it as much as possible.

A gap between the part and its body will indicate this process. In this matter, the main thing is not to damage the motors of the elements. The design itself can be carefully unscrewed with a Phillips screwdriver. It must be unscrewed from the car body and disconnected. The question of how to disassemble a mirror is closed. The next step is to install a new element

When removing an item, you need to unscrew it as much as possible. A gap between the part and its body will indicate this process. In this matter, the main thing is not to damage the motors of the elements. The design itself can be carefully unscrewed with a Phillips screwdriver. It must be unscrewed from the car body and disconnected. The question of how to disassemble a mirror is closed. The next step is to install the new element.

The mirror element itself is located in the center, where it is securely secured with latches. The main thing is that he corrects himself correctly. Apply force and press on the part itself. The side member is then bolted to the car body.

The process is not complicated, the main thing is not to damage the gaskets on the viburnum samples and not to spoil the mirror element yourself.

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