Many VAZ-2109 owners, when tuning their car, come to the question of replacing standard wheels with wheels of larger diameter. At the factory, the “nines” are equipped with wheels with a radius of 13 inches and 175/70 tires. Since the tires have a high profile and the size of the wheels is quite small, the aesthetic image of the car is disrupted.
In this regard, there is a desire to install wheels of larger diameter and give your car more style and beauty. Is it possible to install such wheels and how will this affect the driving performance of the car? We will tell you about this in the article.
Are R14 and R15 wheels suitable for VAZ-2109
The good news for tuning fans is the fact that you can easily replace the stock R13 wheels with R14 or even R15. It is only necessary to maintain certain parameters of the disk so that the overall diameter of the wheel allows it to turn freely in the wheel arch.
First of all, you need to select the wheels by width and offset. So the width of the rims should be from 5 to 6 inches, and the offset value should be in the range of 35-40 mm.
It is also worth knowing the size of the holes for the mounting bolts - 4x98 m and the diameter of the central mounting hole - 58.5 mm. Knowing these parameters, you can go in search of disks.
By the way, they can be of completely different types: both forged and cast.
After you decide on the type of disc, you can start choosing tires. An important point mentioned above is that the overall diameter of the wheel should remain approximately the same as that of the stock wheel. Otherwise, there is a risk that the wheel will touch the arch protection or suspension parts when turning.
Video review of installing R14 and R15 wheels on a VAZ-2109:
Wheel diameter calculations
If you have chosen 14-diameter wheels, you can use tires in two sizes: 175/65 and 185/60. These tire sizes have been tested in practice more than once, but if you want to see for yourself the plausibility, you can easily calculate the size yourself. Let's imagine the calculation procedure for a VAZ-2109 with standard 175/70 R13 wheels.
Initial data for calculation: tire width – 175 mm; profile height – 70; diameter - 13 inches. First, multiply the width by the height: 175 * 0.70 = 122.5 mm. Second number: 13 (disc diameter) * 25.4 = 330 mm. The permissible wheel diameter is obtained by adding the disk diameter and the profile height, multiplied by two: 330 + 122.5 * 2 = 575 mm.
You can do the same with larger wheels. So, for example, an R14 with 175/65 tires has a total diameter of 583 mm, and with 185/60 tires – 577 mm. As can be seen from the indicators, 185/60 tires are more consistent with the design of the car, and therefore we recommend using them.
In addition, such tires are wider, which means they have a larger contact area with the road, which increases friction and reduces the braking distance of the car.
Also, wide tires increase the overall handling of the car and reduce the tendency of the tires to break when cornering. Wide tires are not without their disadvantages. These include an increased tendency to hydroplaning and sensitivity to potholes on the road. Which tire to choose is the choice of every car enthusiast.
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Table of typical wheels and tires
You can easily check the confirmation of the above information in the VAZ-2109 instruction manual.
If we talk about even larger wheels (15 inches in diameter), it should be noted that their installation is also possible.
The only difficulty is that the manufacturer does not recommend installing such wheels, as a result of which you may have problems at the inspection station. For R15 wheels, 185/55 and 195/50 wheels are suitable.
However, the latter become almost end-to-end and there is a risk that the wide tires will touch the protection.
Video advice on installing R14 and R15 wheels on a VAZ-2109:
Source: https://avto-cool.com/sovetyi-avtomobilistam/ustanovka-diskov-r14-i-r15-na-vaz-2109
Kinds
Analyzing the wheel rim market, the entire range can be divided into three types:
- Stamped steel;
- Light alloy cast;
- Light alloy forged.
Many cars, including the VAZ 2109, were equipped with stamped wheels from the factory. Outwardly, they are completely unattractive, and over time they lose their external characteristics. Let's be honest, this is a relic of the past.
But at the same time, steel stampings have their advantages, due to which this type of disc is still produced and is in impressive demand among consumers:
- Affordable price. These are the cheapest options available today;
- High strength indicators. Considering the quality of our roads, many people think primarily about quality, safety, and not external data;
- Reliability. They do not have to be changed almost every season, which results in impressive savings;
- With strong impacts, the stampings do not break or crack. They crumple as much as possible, which opens up opportunities for recovery and restoration;
- Easy to remove and change without outside help.
But let's be completely honest. With all their positive qualities, the disgusting appearance forces car owners to abandon reliability and durability in favor of image and external attractiveness. Moreover, you should not think that light-alloy options are absolutely fragile and break only from one type of damage.
Light alloy
If we talk about alloy wheels, they are made, as you may have guessed, from special light alloys.
A total of three types of alloys are used.
Alloy type | Peculiarities |
Titanium | An excellent choice in all respects except cost. These are the most expensive alloy wheels, which, nevertheless, last a long time, are reliable, and look simply excellent. |
Aluminum | Many people put aluminum alloy first, taking into account external characteristics, strength indicators and availability. An important advantage of aluminum is that it is not susceptible to corrosion. With proper use, aluminum alloy lasts a long time and maintains the excellent appearance of the car. |
Magnesium | In the ranking among three light alloys it occupies the third place of honor. If you have the choice of titanium or aluminum, choose them. But this does not mean that magnesium alloys should be avoided. |
When choosing alloy wheel sets, be sure to compare their strengths and weaknesses. Appearance is far from the only criterion that you need to pay attention to when purchasing.
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Advantages and disadvantages of light alloy
Compared to steel wheels, choosing light alloy options provides car owners with a fairly extensive list of advantages. But it is also important to know about the disadvantages.
Advantages | Flaws |
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In order to preserve the integrity of your beautiful, but not the most reliable, alloy wheels for a longer time, it is recommended to adhere to a few simple rules for their operation.
( 1 rating, average 5 out of 5 )
VAZ 2109 size of rims, tires, wheels, rubber
VAZ 2109 is a 5-door front-wheel drive hatchback produced at the Volzhsky Automobile Plant. In comparison with the “related” VAZ-2108, the model was positioned as more “solid” and intended for a family man, since it was endowed with a less expressive appearance and 5 doors. Due to the characteristic contours of the body, the car was often called a “chisel”.
“Nine” represents class B. The main competitors of the model include Skoda Felicia and Renault 19. The Russian car was inferior to its “classmates” in reliability, but was much more affordable.
The peak of popularity of the VAZ 2109 occurred in the 90s. Then production of the model opened in Belgium and Finland. However, the production of the “nine” soon ceased in these countries. In 2004, the model was discontinued at the Volzhsky Automobile Plant. Until 2011, the VAZ 2109 was produced in Ukraine.
Wheel rims for VAZ 2108, 2109, 21099 cars
- Wheel rims with the following markings are installed on VAZ 2108, 2109, 21099 cars:
- for 13-inch tires 5J-13H2, 5.5J-13H2, 4.5J-13H2;
- for 14-inch tires 5J-14H2, 5.5J-14H2, 6J-14H2.
- Let's decipher this marking in accordance with the size of the disks.
- A – mounting diameter (A – in the image below).
- The mounting diameter is the mounting diameter for a tire, for example 13 or 14 inches.
- B - rim profile width.
Width is the distance between the two flanges of the rim and corresponds to the thickness of the tire. Also indicated in inches.
B – disc offset.
The distance between the axis of symmetry of the disk (dividing it into two equal halves) and the mounting plane of the wheel. In the marking it is designated as ET and measured in millimeters.
- D – diameter of the central hole of the wheel rim.
- Measured in mm, designated DIA.
- D – diameter of the circle where the mounting bolts are located.
- Measured in mm, designated PCD.
diagram of a wheel rim and its main parameters for VAZ 2108, 2109, 21099 cars
. In addition, the wheel rim may have so-called humps - landing shelves. Humps are ring-shaped projections on disks (along the edges). They are necessary primarily for tubeless tires. For reliable fixation of the tire bead in turns and to prevent depressurization of the tire. There may be only one hump - designation on disk H or two humps - designation H2.
- For example, the designation on a standard wheel rim for a tubeless tire for VAZ 2108, 2109, 21099 5Jx13N2 ET 35 is deciphered as follows: wheel rim 5 inches wide, J profile shape, with a landing diameter of 14 inches, two humps, with a rim offset of 35 mm.
- For all rims (14 and 15) for VAZ 2108, 2109, 21099 vehicles, the size of the central hole will be 53 mm, the diameter of the mounting holes will be 98 mm.
- Notes and additions
- Inch - 2.54 mm. Accordingly, 5 inches is 12.7 cm, 13 inches is 33.02 cm, and 14 inches is 35.56 cm, etc.
— The size of the disc is usually marked on the outside of the disc (see photo at the beginning of the article).
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- — Choosing winter tires for VAZ 2108, 2109, 21099 cars
- — High car fuel consumption, reasons
- — Reasons for increased fuel consumption by car
- — Problem areas of VAZ 2108, 2109, 21099 car bodies
- — Setting up the Solex carburetor
Markings and parameters
The markings indicated on the rims are of three types:
- European;
- Russian;
- American.
The difference between them is not significant, plus the information is always indicated the same, only sometimes with different ways of notation.
When choosing wheels for the VAZ 2109, you need to adhere to the choice of products with the following parameters.
Parameter | Features and Requirements |
Size | Here we are talking about rim width and diameter. For nines, it is important to use wheels where the diameter and width of the rim have the following parameters - 5.5 by 13.5, 5.5 by 14 or 6 by 14 inches. It is possible to install wheels with a large diameter, but this will affect the technical characteristics, control complexity, fuel consumption and other parameters |
PCD | This is the number of holes intended for fixing the disk and the distance between them. For VAZ 2109 the required parameter is 98/4 |
DIA | This is the diameter of the central hole. For VAZ 2109 it is 58.1 millimeters |
ET | This is a departure. Requires +40. Choosing wheels with a lower offset will increase traction, which will lead to more difficult steering, faster wheel bearing wear and increased fuel consumption |
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Focus on these key parameters when choosing a new kit. Plus, don’t forget about the role of the quality of the products themselves.
What wheels are suitable for VAZ 2108, 2109
Someone once said a long time ago that “discs change everything!” And today this statement is simply undeniable. After all, as soon as you install a modern casting on the most ordinary and dull car, it immediately transforms. It looks completely different: stylish and even expensive.
It would seem that a lot has been said on this topic regarding VAZ cars, but questions still arise, so let’s figure it out together.
What wheels can fit a VAZ 2108?
The main parameter of the wheels is the bolt-to-bolt distance. Due to inheritance with Fiat cars on all VAZs this parameter is 4*98. Also, do not forget about the offset (ET) and hub diameter.
It is worth saying that the 4*98 parameter is not one of the most popular rims in the world. That's why you can safely install any wheels with four bolts and a distance of 98 mm.
Here, anticipating the question, is it possible to install disks with a bolt-to-bolt distance of 4*100, since there are quite a lot of them and they don’t break the bank, it’s worth saying that yes, it’s possible.
But remember that you do this entirely at your own peril and risk. And if you decide to install such car wheels, be sure to use special eccentric bottles.
Many people are also interested in what diameter wheels are suitable for the VAZ 2109. It is worth noting here that the standard ones are R13 and R14. However, for a relatively comfortable ride it can be installed with the R15. True, then you need to take low-profile tires, which is not always good when driving on Ukrainian roads.
Dimensions of wheels and tires for VAZ 2108, 2109 cars
Disc diameter in inches | Wheel width in inches | Reach (ET), mm. | Tire size, mm/% |
R13 | J5.0 | 35-38 | 155/75, 165/70 |
J5.5 | 35-38 | 175/70, 185/65 | |
R14 | J4.0 | 45 | 135/80 |
J5.5 | 35-43 | 165/65, 175/65, 185/60 | |
J6.0 | 35-40 | 175/65, 185/60 | |
R15 | J6.0 | 30 | 185/55 |
J6.5 | 30 | 195/55, 195/50 | |
J6.5 | 35 | 195/50, 205/50 | |
J7.0 | 35 | 195/50, 205/50 |
January 6, 2017
Source: https://avtodiski.net.ua/stati/kakie-diski-podhodyat-na-vaz-2108-2109
Other settings
In addition to the basic characteristics of the tire and wheel, there are other important indicators that must be taken into account. One of them is wheel offset, which is the distance from the wheel hub to the middle of the rim.
You can also increase the car's ground clearance using spacers for shock absorbers. You can install them yourself. Then the offset can be made smaller, but its deviation from the recommended one leads to a change in the load on the hub bearing. This will result in a reduction in its service life and affect the controllability of the car.
The offset can be made less than recommended for wide rims. If the discs are narrow, then you can take more. To make the right choice, it is advisable to seek help from a specialist, from whom you will receive precise instructions on what parameters are needed. When purchasing disks, it is extremely important to accurately select the mounting dimensions for the mounting bolts and nuts (PCD). If the choice is made even with a slight error, a disc with a slight PCD deviation that is not visually noticeable can be installed on the hub. Then some bolts will fit exactly, while others will fit misaligned. Such a wheel will begin to “figure eight”, and the nuts will spontaneously unscrew.
Is it possible to install R14 wheels on a VAZ-2109 - Autocentre.ua
Useful tips
Is it possible to install R14 (or even larger) wheels on a VAZ-2109? How will this affect the behavior of the car and will there be any problems with the traffic police?
Is it possible to install R14 (or even larger) wheels on a VAZ-2109? How will this affect the behavior of the car and will there be any problems with the traffic police? Igor, Odessa |
Wheels with a tire diameter of 14 inches can be installed on VAZ Samaras.
But at the same time, other wheel dimensions (width and offset) should not exceed certain values, otherwise, when turning and when the vehicle is maximally loaded, the wheels will touch the wheel arches and suspension elements.
The bottleneck of the VAZ-2108, -09, -099 is the rear arches and suspension, which often “conflict” with oversized wheels.
For Samar, stamped steel wheels with a width of 5 or 5.5 inches with an offset (ET parameter) of 38 - 40 mm are suitable. Light alloy wheels can also be installed.
In this case, the disk width should be 6 inches, and ET should be 33 or 35 mm.
In this case, a tire with a size of 175/65 R14 is used - for example, the same as in the factory equipment of a VAZ-2110 or Skoda Fabia. It is possible to use tires with a width of 165 and 185 mm.
In addition, installation of 15-inch wheels on “nines” and “eights” is allowed - provided that wheels with an ET of 30 - 35 mm are used and with sufficiently low-profile tires 185/55 R15. They also drive V8s with 195/50 R15 wheels. But even more “cool” tires 195/55 R15 and 205/50 R15 are installed only on the front axle or simultaneously with modifications to the suspension or wheel arches.
Based on the operating experience of “re-shod” Samaras, we can say that the recommended tire size for R15 rims is 195/50, and for R14 – 185/60.
Let us also recall that for any VAZ wheels, the diameter of the circle where the four mounting bolts are located (PSD) is 98 mm, which is coded in catalogs as 4x98. The diameter of the central hole in the disks for Togliatti cars should not be less than 58.5 mm.
Installing low-profile tires improves vehicle handling when maneuvering and increases cornering speed. Low tire beads crumple less under lateral loads on the tire, and the steering becomes “sharper” and the car deviates less from the trajectory.
But such wheels absorb road surface defects worse and transfer more shock loads to the body when driving over uneven surfaces.
In addition, a tire with a low profile, even when driving through a pothole at low speed, can easily be “punched” to the disk, the edge of which can become wrinkled until it completely fails.
It is worth noting that traffic regulations prohibit the operation of vehicles with tires whose size “does not correspond to the vehicle model.”
However, the practice of operating tuned VAZs shows that traffic police officers usually have no complaints about 14-inch wheels - obviously due to the fact that the wheels are “14”, similar in chassis to “eights” and “nines”.
What type of wheels do you prefer?
If you forget about the ordinary appearance of stamped steel wheels, you can discover a number of inherent advantages. These include:
- Low price. Simple production technology and the availability of materials made it possible to create disks, the final cost of which does not exceed 1500-2000 rubles.
- Impact resistance. Unlike light alloys, steel does not break upon impact, but is deformed, which prevents more serious damage, for example, breakage of suspension elements.
- Maintainability. Warped discs are now restored at almost every service station.
- Possibility of modernization of appearance. Plastic caps are often installed on stamped elements, which improves the aesthetics of the car and makes the wheels look like alloy wheels without significant financial costs.
However, “stamping” is not without some serious drawbacks. Among the most significant:
- Large mass. As the weight of the wheel increases, the dynamics of acceleration and braking deteriorate and controllability decreases.
- Susceptibility to corrosion. As is known, steel quickly oxidizes upon contact with atmospheric air, so stamped discs are usually coated with protective enamels. If the integrity of these coatings is damaged, corrosion occurs instantly.
- Monotonous design. Taking into account modern trends in car exterior design, stamped wheels can be considered hopelessly outdated.
Car enthusiasts who install castings on a VAZ 2109 do this precisely in order to combat the inherent disadvantages of steel. Light alloys allow you to provide:
- optimal weight (up to 65% of the stamping weight);
- corrosion protection;
- variety of shapes and colors.
The main disadvantage of casting remains the high price. In addition, not all alloy wheels are suitable for the “nine”.
What kind of wheels can be installed on a VAZ 2109
b0r0v0k › Blog › What sizes of alloy wheels are suitable for the VAZ 2109
A note to myself for the most part, I’m tired of constantly googling this article, so I’m copy-pasting
Let's face it, the standard VAZ 2109 wheels with a dimension of 175/70 R13 do not look particularly beautiful visually. The point is the large heights of the rubber profile with a visually small diameter of the disc itself.
Therefore, car owners often have a question: is it possible to install wheels of a larger diameter on a VAZ 2109, 14 as it is also called, even 15 inches, without harming the features of the car and undergoing another technical inspection? The answer to this question is available by reading this article.
What is needed, there is an option to install rims for R14 wheels on VAZ 2109, 2108, 21099, 2114, 2115. The characteristics of the disk must be 5, 5.5 or 6 inches wide, and have an offset of 35-40 mm. You can also install cast or forged wheels with the same parameters. Other characteristics of the disks: holes 4x98 mm, central hole diameter at least 58.5 mm.
In this case, you will need to select tires of the appropriate size so that the overall diameter of the wheel remains approximately the same. Otherwise, when turning the wheel, the tire will touch the fender liners or suspension elements, which, of course, we don’t want
Acceptable tire sizes for 14-inch wheels: 175/65 R14 and 185/60 R14. In this case, the 2nd option is better.
We put R14 wheels on VAZ 2108 alloy wheels. Project eight
We put R14 wheels on VAZ alloy wheels
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