A car door lock is a simple and reliable device, but even it fails after very long use. In today's article we will talk about how to change the cylinder in the door lock of a VAZ 2114 with your own hands, as well as how to properly configure newly repaired locks.
Cylinders and trunk lock of VAZ 2114
Reasons for replacing the VAZ 2114 lock cylinder
The mechanism is silent, but if an extraneous sound appears when opening the door element, the device will have to be dismantled or rebuilt. Replacing the front door lock cylinder on a VAZ 2114 is required for a number of reasons:
- a sharp drop in temperature;
- failure of the locking ring;
- loss of the fixing column;
- destruction of the plastic rod cap;
- wear of internal pins and teeth.
In winter, the locking devices freeze, causing the key to turn with difficulty or not move. If a person makes an effort, then there is a risk of breaking the opening element in the core of the lock.
When individual parts wear out, they will cling to each other, blocking the rotation function. The main factor indicating a repair is turning the key.
Recommendations
Reassembling and lubricating individual parts will not work if the fragments are heavily worn. It is better to remove the cylinder from the core and install a new one. Recommendations for replacing the VAZ 2114 door lock:
- Partial repairs or lubrication will only temporarily restore life to the closing mechanism. If problems arise, it is better to replace the entire cylinder.
- After installation, it is necessary to periodically lubricate the mechanism. Experienced motorists use silicone substances for this.
- The repair procedure is carried out in a well-lit room at a comfortable temperature.
- To change the element, you will need a set of screwdrivers, pliers and lubricant.
- Sometimes the springs have to be replaced along with the cylinder. They are purchased separately.
The cylinder fragment is sold as a set. The price depends on the manufacturer. If you buy a cheap Chinese version, it will cost about 150 rubles. It is better to give preference to VAZ spare parts. The cost of such a kit is 400-500 rubles.
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The lock cylinder (lock cylinder) is a type of lock security mechanism, in the form of a cylinder, the working part of which can be rotated in the body only when a key is inserted into the cylinder hole. The uninterrupted operation of the lock cylinder protects the car from unauthorized entry and protects the owner’s property. Therefore, a malfunction of the lock cylinder is a serious concern that requires an immediate solution, and many car enthusiasts are seriously thinking about how to change the lock cylinder of a VAZ 2114 with their own hands.
Withdrawal procedure
Depending on the reason, a complete or partial replacement is performed. It is not recommended for the average person to engage in reassembly, since there are too many nuances in this process, but almost anyone can replace the mechanism. Step-by-step instruction:
- Three screws are unscrewed. They are located on the inside of the handle. To do this, use a Phillips screwdriver to remove the cover.
- The front trigger glass position switch is removed along with the wiring harness block. To do this, the wires are first disconnected.
- The plug on the armrest handle is removed, the element is picked up with a thin corner of a screwdriver.
- Unscrew the 2 screws on the handle that hold the inner panel.
- The plastic clips are pressed out to remove the lining.
- 6 pistons are removed to remove the door card.
- The external fastenings are removed, the nuts are unscrewed with an 8mm wrench.
The last action is to gain access to cravings.
Steering lock testing
If you don't check the steering lock, you may encounter certain problems in the future. Therefore, do not waste your time on this event. It consists of removing the key from the ignition and turning the steering wheel at a slight angle.
- If there is no lock, you will need to slightly adjust the position of the lock. Make sure it fits into the groove located on the steering shaft.
- If the locking is effective, you will only need to tighten the four installed breakaway bolts until they stop. Twist until the heads break.
When the lock installation is completed and the test has passed, do not forget to connect the device to power and start the engine. If it starts, all systems dependent on the ignition switch are working, you can fully begin reassembly. Follow the reverse instructions for removing the casing and steering column switches. It would not be amiss to check the condition of certain nodes along the way. It is quite possible that some of them also need replacement or a little preventive maintenance.
Source
How to remove cravings
To remove this piece, you will need an impact screwdriver and a size 8 wrench. The piece is attached to the internal locking mechanism and the lock switch. Algorithm of actions:
- The internal lock of the outer handle rod is completely disconnected.
- The handle is removed along with the rods.
- The pin is removed from the end of the rods.
- The plastic tip is removed from the core of the cylinder device.
- The return spring is removed. The old larva is being removed.
Usually the rods are fixed with plastic hinges, so they can be disconnected with a flat-head screwdriver.
Installing a new part
The removal and assembly algorithm is the same, although the instructions for installing the cylinder mechanism have its own nuances. Before inserting a new cylinder into the core, the part is lubricated with a silicone substance and only then inserted into the handle. Further algorithm of actions:
- The return spring is inserted next to the cylinder.
- The functionality of the key is checked. It should turn easily in all positions.
- A pin is installed on the tip of the rotary rod. Connection is being made.
- The inner and outer panels are screwed on, the handles are fixed, and the plug is returned to its place.
- The main three screws are tightened from the inside.
You won’t have to change the lock cylinder for a long time if you carefully use the opening mechanism.
Trunk lock repair
As a rule, the trunk lock on VAZ cars lasts longer than door locks, which is caused by fewer openings/closings in an equal period of time. But, due to complete wear and tear (or loss of the keys), it still has to be replaced. In most cases, the lock mechanism itself, as well as its body, remains fully operational - only the cylinder into which the keys are directly inserted wears out. It will then need to be replaced with a new one.
To do this you will need:
- crosshead screwdriver;
- slotted screwdriver;
- a set of keys.
The trunk lock cylinder of a VAZ 2114 is replaced as follows:
- Open the trunk.
- Remove the plastic rivets (“hedgehogs”) holding the plastic socket around the lock by picking them up with a slotted screwdriver or a special extractor.
- Remove the panel.
- Unscrew the fasteners holding the lock.
- Remove the lock.
- Unscrew the fastening screws holding the cylinder in the lock and remove it.
- Install a new cylinder inside the lock.
Reassembling the lock and installing it in place is performed in exactly the same order, but in reverse order.
New lock cylinders are sold with keys inserted into the keyhole. You should not remove them before the cylinder is installed inside the lock, since this threatens its individual elements falling out, which will be extremely difficult to install in place.
After the VAZ 2114 lock cylinder has been replaced and the lock itself has been installed in place, you should carefully inspect its counterpart, called the latch (the lock tongue goes behind it when the trunk is locked). In most cases, there is no need to replace the retainer because it has no moving parts and has a very long service life.
Replacement may only be necessary if a crack appears on the body of the clamp (it is made of silumin). The replacement process itself is simple and consists of unscrewing the old fastener and installing a new device.
The only thing you will need to pay attention to is the correct setting of the lock. To check its quality, you just need to close the trunk lid and see how it locks. If locking does not occur, it is too tight, or, on the contrary, a noticeable play is felt, then the lock is not adjusted.
To configure, you need:
- loosen a pair of fastening bolts of the clamp;
- close the trunk (at this moment the latch itself will adjust to the location of the lock tongue);
- open the trunk;
- tighten the retainer mounting bolts.
If after the adjustment procedure the trunk begins to lock even worse, then most likely the mating part of the locking element is skewed. It is enough to unscrew the fasteners, place it straight without moving the lock itself, tighten the bolts - and the trunk will be easy to lock.
VESKO-TRANS.RU
AutoNews / Reviews / Tests
Repair of the trunk lock of VAZ 2114
replacing trunk lock
for VAZ 2113, VAZ 2114, VAZ 2115
Welcome! Luggage compartment lock. it is responsible for closing and opening it, so the luggage compartment also remains in the closed position, and until you want it, it will not open, but eventually the lock will wear out or the luggage compartment lid will be replaced last, in this case the first. you will need to adjust and lock it if it is worn out and replaced with a new one, otherwise the trunk lid will not open (it will be a clamp, this is the worst case scenario), or will not open to itself (when moving over the shocks).
The note! To replace your trunk lock, stock up on the following tools, including: a set of screwdrivers, wrenches, and spanners; in addition, shims can also be helpful, but this is only if you need to adjust the lock and it needs to be adjusted. New castle castle!
Where is the download block? Any car has a trunk on the trunk, it doesn't play any role and it doesn't make sense, but if you also install a lock on this lock (every car also has a lock), then when you close the trunk lid, the lock will be engaged by this, the lock and the lid are locked, these two parts are located as follows, namely, the lock itself is located in the center of the rear of the trunk lid, as shown in the large photo, and the lock is not placed on the hood, but on the car body (see small photo), and when The trunk lid is closed, the lock has been cleaned in the latch and the lid is secured.
When do I need to change the boot lock? It changes in this case when it stops working and opens the barrel, the main reason for the impossibility of the lock. failure of its cylinder, in some cases it simply becomes deformed (due to a blow to it, something may fail), not counting the above situations, the lock still changes employees from time to time, only when you change the trunk lid
the lock rises to a new location, and there are times when the trunk lid cannot be closed and people immediately run to the dealership for a new one, although in this situation the lock latch will be quite easy to adjust and will last a very long time, so make sure which lock needs to be replaced, and in which cases it will be easy to adjust.
Repair of trunk lock 2108
Replacement of stem
Samara family.
Replacing the trunk lid lock on a VAZ 2114
Hot. operator did)
How to replace the trunk lock on a VAZ 2113-VAZ 2115?
1) As for hatchbacks, the lock is easy to remove and sedans will not have problems, but the replacement principle is different for 2 different bodies, first let's talk about hatchbacks, if you have a car with such a body, then first remove the gasket that is installed on the inside The trunk lid is 10 pistons, it is not difficult to remove, all the pistons are forged with a screwdriver, and then the gasket is set aside, for detailed information on how to do this, read the article: "Replacing a car spoiler", point 1 of this article, carefully study.
2) After removing the upholstery, unscrew two bolts and thus remove the lock from the car, but only when unscrewing the bolts, take into account the fact that under one of them there are several terminals, one of which goes to the rear door about the wiper motor and the other for stopping. signal, that's it, the lock is removed from the car.
The note! To adjust the lock on this type of car, take a wrench (you can use a wrench, if you don't have a wrench, you can just break the bolts that secure the latch) and unscrew the bolts that secure the latch (do not unscrew them completely, in this case, by the way, you will adjust the position lock, since the trunk lid may be difficult to lock, the striker can be locked, or it may be very loosely attached and open at all, and then move the latch in the correct direction, making sure that the lock easily closes the trunk in the latch and that the trunk is locked tightly ( see photo 1), if you need to adjust the height of the luggage compartment hinges (in other words, the lid is not secure enough and it plays loosely when the lid is pulled out), in this case, completely unscrew, remove the locking bolts, and then adjust the adjustment plates behind it (Always remember that the more plates you put, the larger the trunk lid will be and the free play will be, the fewer plates, the worse the trunk lid is locked, and the more it is pressed into the body of the car, and if there are no entries at all, you just you can't close the lid, so look at the middle, see. photo 2)!
Replacing door locks
If your car doors become difficult to lock or unlock, you may need to replace the door locks. In order to do this, you will need new locks, as well as the same set of tools as to replace the trunk lock.
Before changing the locks on a VAZ 2114, you should disconnect the “mass” terminal from the battery so as not to provoke a short circuit and even a car fire.
The replacement itself is carried out in the following order:
- Remove the door trim.
- Disconnect the rods connecting the outer door handle to the lock.
- Remove the pair of screws securing the inner handle of the lock.
- Using a slotted screwdriver, disconnect the rod from the inner handle of the lock.
- Remove the handle from the door along with the rod.
- Remove the outer part of the lock.
- Disconnect the central locking wires.
- Remove the lock from the technological cavity of the door.
- Using a Phillips screwdriver, unscrew the pair of screws securing the switch.
- Rotate the switch until the slots on its lever align with the protrusions on the rod.
- Remove the switch.
- Squeeze the antennae of the plastic rod with slight force, and then dismantle it.
- Mark with a felt-tip pen the correct position of the latch on the door pillar.
- Remove the 3 screws holding the retainer in place (this is best done with an impact screwdriver).
- Remove the retainer and the shims underneath it.
Removing locks from other interior doors is done in exactly the same way. Reinstallation of locks and latches is carried out in the same order, but in reverse order.
That being said, there are a few important points to keep in mind.
- First, before installation, all metal parts of the lock should be lubricated with thick lubricant.
- Secondly, if necessary, you should adjust the length of the pull of the external handle - in this case, you need to ensure that the lock can be locked with a key without any difficulty.
- Thirdly, you should adjust the new latch in the same way as when replacing the trunk lock.
Troubleshooting Methods
There are two methods for detecting faults:
Ignition switch circuit
We suggest studying a visual method for determining a malfunction or breakdown of the contact elements of the ignition switch using the table.
Action | The device is working properly | The device is faulty |
Turn the key to the right position (ignition) | All electrical equipment turns on | All or part of the electrical equipment does not work |
Turn the key to the second position | The starter is spinning | The starter does not work, the traction relay does not click under the hood |
To work, you will need a mini-tester and a multimeter in ohmmeter mode:
- Disconnect the power supply from the ignition switch. To do this, you need to remove the skin from the steering column;
- Switch your multimeter to an ohmmeter;
- On the block coming from the lock you need to find pins 7 and 4, which correspond to pins 15 and 30;
- Connect the multimeter probes to them;
- Turn the key to the “Ignition” position;
- On the block, find pins 7 and 3, corresponding to 50 and 30. Also connect a multimeter to them;
- Turn the key to the second position - Start the engine;
- If serviceability is present, the device will show zero resistance in both test cases.
Reasons for replacing the lock cylinder on a VAZ
Most often, the lock cylinder in the doors of VAZ-2113, 2114 and 2115 has to be changed in the following cases:
- In case of defects or breakages of the locking ring or fixing post. Both of these parts are located in a plastic rod cap and are easily destroyed under the influence of an aggressive external environment - during large temperature changes, in the cold season, etc. The problem is often discovered when a car owner tries to open the car in cold weather. The key starts to turn, but the mechanism does not work. If the cylinder is additionally loaded at this moment (for example, by pressing the door, knocking on it, pushing or pulling), the part will come out of the handle socket.
- When worn. During the operation of the car, the internal pins of the device wear out and when you try to turn the key in the cylinder, the parts begin to cling to each other, which ultimately leads to their destruction.
- If the car owner decides to upgrade the door handles or install European locks.
Old castle larva