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Reading time: 9 minutes. Updated 08/04/2019
Any car owner who is used to driving a tinted car dreams of such a button, when pressed, the tinting will disappear, and then appear as if by magic when the same button is pressed.
Previously, it was science fiction, but technology is improving and it can already be realized. In addition, huge fines are now being issued for tinting, and such tuning is quickly gaining popularity.
If you are not satisfied with the silicone film for tinting, which can be removed by hand if necessary, use automatic. Automatic tinting can be installed in different ways, for example, electric tinting and double glass package with tinted glass. Not much is known about these methods yet and therefore there are many questions. In this article we will try to understand what and how to do.
What is electric tinting, double glass package and how to install them
Let's start with electrical tinting. It can be called differently: adjustable tinting, glass with variable light transmission, adjustable tinting of car windows, etc. What is electric tinting? These are 2 polymer layers of transparent film, inside of which there are liquid crystals. When voltage is applied, the crystals are polarized and the glass becomes transparent, and when the voltage is turned off, it becomes tinted.
As for the double glass package with tinting, they both rise using an electric motor. To install automatic tinting on a VAZ, we need another glass lift, it comes with an extended cable.
To fasten the 1st, a 12mm hexagon with an internal thread for the leash is used, the end of which is attached to the bolt securing the door handle. At the bottom, the fastener resembles the letter “T”, the base of which is attached to the door. It turns out that the ESP is extended by a plate, which is attached with 2 screws to the bottom of the door body, where the drain holes for water are located. The door will have PET or some other plexiglass, specifically 2 pieces of glass.
Double glazing VAZ
The standard glass of the VAZ remains outside and is not tinted, and the additional glass is located on the interior side and goes down to the very bottom. The additional glass is also factory-made, but modified; we cut it off at the bottom on both sides so that the corner of the cut glass can be seen from the interior. The distance between the glasses is 1 millimeters. In order to prevent the door from scratching, we use anti-creaking.
There are some subtleties when installing a double glass package: if there is sound insulation inside the door, then it will have to be partially removed, as it interferes with the installation of automatic tinting. We cut out a piece from the door reinforcement, in other words, after the second glass is completely installed, the door will lose the reinforcement.
Automatic tinting is a naturally convenient accessory, but its installation raises many questions. for example, it is worth removing the door reinforcement for this. In addition, this installation will cost you a pretty penny. Some motorists say that when using it, the glass gets scratched and sand gets between them.
At first glance, it may seem that modern technology has reached such a level that you can tint your car at the touch of a button. The use of this method is that in a matter of seconds, the car can take on a completely different look.
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However, the reason lies not in the innovative design developments of engineers, but in the Russian garage “Kulibins” who came up with this method.
How does it work
The operating principle of electrically controlled tinting is quite simple:
- After the second set of power windows and tinted front windows are installed on the car, the car owner does not have to worry about fines for tinting.
- In most cases, first, the factory glass remains standard and retains its light transmittance.
- The interior is tinted at the discretion of the owner; sometimes there are examples that have a 100% tinted interior, completely muffled.
- The inner and outer glass are connected separately from each other, so if a traffic police officer passes by, the tinted glass is lowered.
- If necessary, to close off from prying eyes, it rises.
Video: Automatic tinting DuoGlass look from the inside.
What the law says
Legislation on this issue changes regularly, but at the moment no one has the right to remove license plates for tinting. If you use tint, you may be fined 500 rubles. It is important to take into account that the light transmittance of glass should vary at 70 percent.
It’s worth talking separately about the windshield. Motorists can apply a 14cm strip at the top edge. All countries approach this issue differently. For example, in California it is prohibited to use a car that does not have tinting with a special inclusion of metal. The inclusion is necessary in order to reflect sunlight, it prevents such a phenomenon as overheating of the interior.
At the moment, license plates are not removed for tinting; the maximum you can get for it is a fine of 500 rubles.
Installation
The first thing you need to consider when planning to make double glazing is the need to modify the doors.
In this case, you will need to perform the following steps:
- Dismantle the cladding and remove the sound insulation.
With these simple steps you can prepare the space for installing new polyester glass. Before installation on the car it must be tinted.
In this case, the athermal film is applied to the inside, otherwise it will quickly be scratched. On the other hand, it is advisable to glue an anti-squeak strip - madeleine. Having installed the glass and the window lift mechanism in place, all that remains is to connect the wiring.
Systems can be connected in 2 ways:
- Parallel connection allows you to use each glass separately or simultaneously. This connection is considered correct.
- Sequential is not used and is erroneous, since when you press the window lifter button, both windows move, so this must be taken into account.
If the features of double tinting for tens or Priora are quite clear, a person who decides to do such tuning on his imported car is first of all recommended to contact specialists involved in this work.
The fact is that the design of each individual model may differ from each other, so before you start disassembling the door, you need to prepare everything you need.
This will help avoid a situation where you have to order the necessary part additionally and wait for it to arrive at the store.
Video: Do-it-yourself double glass 2114 operating principle.
Price for double windows with tinting for foreign cars with installation
Double glazing is installed by both professional companies and individuals. Moreover, the cost of their services is almost the same, the only difference is that in one case the client receives a guarantee and professional service, in the other none of the above.
As an example of prices in Moscow, you can consider the price list of one of the certified centers providing auto tuning services to KIC LLC, another unofficial name is “Kik tuning”.
Table 1. Prices for automatic glazing in Moscow.
Vehicle classification | Cost, rub. |
Imported passenger car | 35 000 |
Imported crossover | 40 000 |
Imported SUV | 50 000 |
In this case, the minimum cost of performing the work is given. It should be taken into account that this only includes installation and athermal film; other necessary parts are purchased by the car owner separately.
It is possible that prices in other salons may be different. Based on what region of the country the car is located in. The cost may vary slightly.
Cost of tinting car windows
Since it appeared on our market relatively recently, its cost is very high. For all car services that offer the installation of additional glass, plus upgraded window regulators, the minimum price starts from 5,000 rubles. for domestic cars.
The general price range for such a service ranges from 5 to 22 thousand rubles. Garage “masters” can carry out this work for 12–16 thousand rubles. Double glazing for imported cars is offered starting from 20 thousand rubles.
Domestic, specially trained craftsmen in the city of Togliatti will do this work with all VAZ models for 18, with foreign cars this procedure costs 32 thousand. » alt=»»>
With your own hands
Subject to self-installation, the price of double tinted glass on a Priora does not exceed 10,000 rubles. , and if you buy all the parts for analysis, it’s quite possible to keep it within 5,000 rubles. . This argument alone is enough to explain the reason for the popularity of this method for such machines.
For example, a set of good car curtains will cost 1,000 – 1,500 rubles . At the same time, they are significantly inferior, both in appearance and in performance characteristics. For an approximate comparison, below is a table indicating the cost of the parts required for do-it-yourself tinting using Douglass technology.
Table 4. Part prices for Priora.
Name | Price (new), rub. | Price (analysis), rub. |
Set of side front windows | 1 100 | 600 |
Front window lifter mechanism with drives and buttons, 2 pcs. | 5 000 | 2 500 |
Tint film | 800 | — |
2 meters of automotive wiring with terminals and connections | 300 | 100 |
Door seal, 2 pcs. | 800 | 400 |
other expenses | 1 000 | 500 |
Thus, even when using new parts, the total cost is not much higher than the price of curtains (provided you do the work yourself). When analyzing the information presented regarding prices for spare parts, it should be taken into account that the lowest values from unknown manufacturers were taken for the calculation.
For example, the price of front windows in Moscow ranges from 1,100 to 5,700 rubles. The mechanism taken as an example is activated by pressing a button; tinting with a remote control will cost a little more. In the case of analysis, average prices throughout the city were used.
Is there any winnings?
For those who are planning to install double windows with tinting on foreign cars, it is worth learning about the pitfalls of this idea.
Minuses
- double tinting on foreign cars is, in principle, not a cheap pleasure;
- you will have to come to terms with the lack of a door reinforcement;
- double glass has a mirror surface effect;
- over time, the installed structure exhibits increased noise from rattling, which is produced by double power windows;
- The outer glass will open, but not all the way. The space for full opening is occupied by structural elements for double glazing with tinting;
- Double tinted windows make the car doors noticeably heavier. Door hinges will have to be adjusted more often, which in turn leads to the risk of cracks in the metal of the doorway. This is especially true for three-door cars that have converted power windows;
- lack of technological ability to open both glasses at once, but only in a certain sequence. Double tinting is controlled by its own button.
pros
- double glazing reduces street noise;
- the ability to independently control the transparency of glass in any weather conditions, as well as at the request of traffic police officers;
- hides the identity of car passengers.
Strengths and weaknesses of the device
The automatic method of car tinting has a number of advantages:
- Protection from sunlight that burns plastic panels and seat upholstery.
- Double glazing reduces the heating of the interior; in this case, the air conditioning can be turned on at less than full power.
- The appearance of the car is significantly transformed.
- The combined double-glazed window increases the sound insulation of the interior.
Among the shortcomings, several conditions can be identified related to the fact that such technology is not performed at a professional level; all work is carried out by self-taught specialists.
Based on this, the following can be highlighted:
- In addition to applying tinting, installation of a second glass and window regulator is required. This increases the cost of work.
- Installation can only be carried out by a person familiar with auto electricians.
- If the connection is incorrect, the resulting small space between the windows is constantly clogged with dust, which obstructs visibility and makes the appearance of the car unattractive. Sometimes it is impossible to wash it at home.
- The effect of double glass is a useful thing, but dust will constantly clog between them. Therefore, you will have to visit the car wash more often.
- During operation, unpleasant sounds may appear.
- The second glass and additional window lift increase the weight of the door.
- The result will be rapid wear of the lock and sagging hinges. You need to be prepared for this.
- The internal space of the door card does not allow both windows to be completely lowered.
- Another disadvantage of the method is that if the driver is caught by a traffic police officer, first of all, the latter, surprised at the driver’s intelligence, will not force him to remove the film, as often happens, but will issue a fine of 500 rubles. He will be based on the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, Article 12.5. clause 3 “Driving a car in the presence of a malfunction or condition that does not allow its operation.” In this case, there is a violation of the Traffic Rules, clause 7.3 of the List of Faults, “Additional elements have been installed or a coating has been applied that limits the view from the driver’s seat.”
Cunning is punishable
As an alternative to glued films, “removable tinting” appeared. There are different options: self-adhesive reusable thick films, curtains with a rigid frame inserted into the glass opening, or - naturally - sliding curtains. There is also an article of the Code of Administrative Offenses against such cunning people - 12.5.1. It reads:
It is prohibited to drive a vehicle in the presence of malfunctions or conditions under which, in accordance with the Basic Provisions for the Admission of Vehicles to Operation and the responsibilities of road safety officials, the operation of the vehicle is prohibited.
The punishment is a warning or the same 500 rubles. And in the notorious “Basic Provisions” there is clause 7.3:
Additional objects have been installed or coatings have been applied that restrict visibility from the driver's seat.
Strictly formally, this includes DVRs and smartphone holders mounted on the windshield. In fact, the norm is used to combat those who like to isolate themselves from the outside world.
Everything is clear with “coverings” and “objects”: they shouldn’t exist. Tinting is more difficult. The traffic inspector must prove that its light transmittance is below the legal limit (75% for the windshield, 70% for the front side windows). For this purpose, a device is used, the rules of use of which are regulated. In particular, the weather outside and the level of natural light matter.
If you get caught in a targeted raid, the patrol will most likely have the tool. Usually the traffic cop presses on the obviousness of the violation. Agreeing with him is the good will of the driver. Without instrumental measurements, the law enforcement officer has no evidence.
After the decree is issued, you can lock the car and go further by bus or taxi: it is not prohibited for a car with tinting to stand still. If you move away, the motorist again falls under Article 12.5.3.1 of the Code of Administrative Offences: nowhere in the law is it stated how often one can be fined for this violation - at least every 100 meters.
Removing the film on the spot is the good will of the driver. The law does not oblige you to do this.
Removing the film on the spot is the good will of the driver. The law does not oblige you to do this.