We install an additional gas tank on the Niva


Practical experience and common sense indicate that the following tanks are most common:

  • 40.
  • 50.
  • 60.
  • 70 liters.

Based on these parameters, you can judge the dimensions and approximate characteristics of the vehicle. There is no point in equipping a subcompact VW Beetle with large “reservoirs”, so usually their capacity does not exceed 30 liters. 50-60 liters is a fairly average and widespread figure. A capacity of 70 liters is less common, but it speaks about the car most eloquently. What is the consumption on the Niva 2131 and how does this relate to the fuel storage? Let us consider this issue in as much detail as possible and from different angles.

Answers (7)

The fuel tank volume of the VAZ Niva 2121 three-door and five-door 2131 is 65 liters.

For those who are especially gifted, I can recommend reading the technical description of the Niva 2121 and other modifications, their tank capacity is 42 liters.

42 liters - tank volume! It can't be 65

VAZ 21312 - (my car...) - has 65 liters.

three-door "shorty" 42 l five-door 2131 "crocodile" 65 l

Based on the gasoline consumption data for 4 trim levels of 2121 Niva (4x4), we calculate gas consumption. Let's calculate how much cheaper gas filling is. How many kilometers will a 2121 Niva travel without refueling?

Location and elements

The tank is installed near the radiator so that the middle of the expander is located near the top edge. The devices are connected by a hose, creating a system of communicating vessels. This allows you to control the filling of the system with water in liquid and gaseous states.

The design itself is a plastic container with a pressure sensor. The expander is hermetically sealed with a lid with a pressure control valve. If the system overheats and the amount of steam does not fit in the tank, the valve in the lid releases the excess. Therefore, sometimes the car boils and clouds of steam begin to escape from the hood.

Costs of 2121 Niva on gasoline

Gasoline costs

VolumeTransfersGasoline typeGasoline consumption by road typePrice of 1000 km of gasoline, mixed mode
In the cityOn the roadMixed
1.6Mechanics9213.07.09.0
1.6Mechanics9513.07.09.0
1.7Mechanics9511.08.09.0
1.7Mechanics9211.08.09.5
Consumption in liters per 100 km. Gasoline price in rubles per liter: 92 - 34.30 rubles, 95 - 37.42 rubles.

Transmission

Automatic transmission, Automatic transmission radiator, Valve block, Torque converter, Automatic transmission sensor, Decorative trim, Automatic transmission housing, Automatic transmission bracket, Mechatronics DSG, Automatic transmission pan, Automatic transmission gasket, Automatic transmission cushion, Automatic transmission handle, Automatic transmission oil seal, Automatic transmission solenoid, Automatic transmission thermostat, Brake Automatic transmission tape, Automatic transmission cable, Automatic transmission dipstick, Manual transmission, Oil cooler, Secondary shaft, Manual transmission sensor, Manual transmission housing, Manual transmission bracket (mount), Rocker, Input shaft, Manual transmission cushion, Secondary shaft bearing, Primary bearing shaft, Speedometer drive, Manual transmission gasket, Intermediate bearing, Manual transmission handle, Shift lever, Shaft seal, Manual transmission seal, Synchronizer, Manual transmission cable, Transmission gear, CVT variator, CVT belt

Costs of 2121 Niva on gas, difference

Propane consumption, savings

VolumeTransfersGas typeGas consumption by road typeRefueling for 1000 km, mixed mode
In the cityOn the roadMixedPetrolGasDifference
1.6MechanicsCIS14.37.79.93 087 ₽1 842 ₽
1.6MechanicsCIS14.37.79.93 368 ₽1 842 ₽
1.7MechanicsCIS12.18.89.93 368 ₽1 842 ₽
1.7MechanicsCIS12.18.810.53 259 ₽1 954 ₽
LPG - liquefied petroleum gas (propane). Gas price in rubles per liter: CIS - 18.61 rubles.

Compressed natural gas is consumed in city mode at the speed of gasoline, and on the highway it is 20% slower. CNG is cheaper than LPG by one and a half to two rubles per liter.

Connection features

The first thing you should arm yourself with is a high-quality wiring diagram for the Niva 21213. It is shown in the photo below. Firstly, such a diagram is useful for maintenance, and secondly, with its help it is easy to determine the location for connecting the wiring harness.

Factory color scheme of electrical equipment VAZ 21213

The second important point is the frequency of use of the chandelier:

  1. Constantly, including traffic in urban environments;
  2. Only when driving outside urban and suburban highways (off-road). And here a proven diagram is absolutely necessary for an off-road vehicle.

The chandelier control output can be connected to a standard switch

The most preferable is the removable option, which provides for quick installation and dismantling of the chandelier, as well as its safe connection to the standard electrical wiring. The video in the article clearly demonstrates this process. Connection instructions are presented above.

But what you should pay attention to is the adjustment of the light flux. The fact is that when driving off-road, the hood of a car is often covered with dirt, which in the dark glares in the headlights, blinding the driver.

Therefore, there are 2 options:

  • Install a special sun visor above the windshield;
  • Move the chandelier back so that the edge of the light stream does not fall on the hood of the car.

Proper installation of the chandelier prevents glare

Examples of savings in Moscow

For example, let's calculate two distances:

  1. From Red Square to the Moscow Ring Road and back in Moscow 50 km. How much gas does one save per month of such trips?
  2. From Moscow to Sochi - 1600 km. How much cheaper will it be to fill up with gas?

Savings after installing HBO

VolumeTransfersFrom Red Square to the Moscow Ring Road and back × monthFrom Moscow to Sochi and back
PetrolGasSavingPetrolGasSaving
1.6Mechanics4 631 ₽2 764 ₽1 867 ₽9 878 ₽5 896 ₽3 983 ₽
1.6Mechanics5 052 ₽2 764 ₽2 288 ₽10 777 ₽5 896 ₽4 881 ₽
1.7Mechanics5 052 ₽2 764 ₽2 288 ₽10 777 ₽5 896 ₽4 881 ₽
1.7Mechanics4 888 ₽2 917 ₽1 971 ₽10 427 ₽6 223 ₽4 204 ₽
Prices for a liter of gasoline and gas: 92 - 34.30 ₽, 95 - 37.42 ₽, CIS - 18.61 ₽.

If you spend more than an hour a day driving a VAZ 2121 Niva (4x4), then gas equipment will pay for itself in less than a year. Calculate your monthly and annual savings on your mileage using the savings calculator.

Share with your friends how much they can save:

Carburetor engine fuel system

(Fuel injection system)

1 – fine fuel filter; 2 – fuel pump; 3 – transverse rod of the carburetor control drive; 4 – carburetor; 5 – corrugated hose for intake of heated air from the exhaust manifold area; 6 – cold air intake pipe; 7 – thermostat; 8 – air filter housing; 9 – crankcase gas exhaust pipe; 10 – air damper drive cable; 11 – air damper control handle; 12 – plug; 13 – hose of the fuel tank and filler neck; 14 – separator and hatch hose; 15 – separator hoses; 16 – separator; 17 – fuel receiver with fuel level sensor; 18 – fuel tank; 19 – throttle valve control pedal; 20 – fuel supply line; 21 – fuel drain line; 22 – check valve; 23 – longitudinal thrust.

Diagram of a power system with two fuel tanks (Niva with a long wheelbase)

The fuel supply is located in a tank located under the rear seat and covered with a metal casing. The tank is stamped from leaded steel sheet, its upper and lower halves are welded together. The filler neck is connected to the tank by two hoses; The lower (thick) hose is used to fill fuel, the upper (thin) hose is used to remove displaced air during refueling.

The hoses are fixed with clamps. The tank plug is sealed. On each side in the upper part of the tank, fittings extend from it, onto which thin plastic tubes for ventilation of the tank are placed. They are connected to a separator, which, in turn, communicates with the atmosphere through a tube exiting near the filler neck. On vehicles with a toxicity reduction system, the separator is connected by hoses and pipelines to the adsorber in the engine compartment. The design and operation of this system are described in the section Fuel system (injection).

Mileage without refueling before installing LPG

Let's look at the size of the VAZ 2121 Niva fuel tank (4x4) for gasoline and the most common size of the installed gas cylinder.

Tank VAZA 2121 Niva (4x4), autonomous mileage

VolumeTransfersTank capacityRefilling the tankAutonomous mileage on a full gas tank
In the cityOn the roadMixed
1.6Mechanics42 l.
1.6Mechanics42 l.
1.7Mechanics42 l.
1.7Mechanics42 l.
Gas tank capacity in liters. Gasoline price in rubles per liter: 92 - 34.30 rubles, 95 - 37.42 rubles.

Fluid for refilling the hydraulic steering system

Table 12

Material gradeManufacturerRegulatory document
PENTOSIN CHF11SPentiosin Werke AG, GermanyTTM 1.97.0964-2004

List of products containing precious metals in LADA 4x4 cars

Product numberproduct nameLocation of precious metalsWeight in grams
goldsilverpalladium
2115-3801010Instrument clusterIn semiconductors0,0002630,016414
2105-3747010-03Turn signal and hazard warning light switchGold in semiconductors, silver in contacts0,01805610,02080120,103
2105-3709310/-01Three lever switchCoating0,1664
2101-3704010-11Ignition switchIn contacts0,14078
2105-3710010-03/-04Hazard switchIn contacts0,107
21213-3709607Heated rear window switchIn contacts0,11517
2113-3709609-10Rear fog lamp switchIn contacts0,115169
2104-3709612Rear window wiper and washer switchIn contacts0,403093
2107-3709608-01Heater switchIn contacts0,265997
21045-3709280Fuel heating switchIn contacts0,170288
2108-3720010-10/-11/-12Brake light switchIn contacts0,1681
Generator voltage regulatorIn semiconductors0,0534
2106-3828110Water temperature indicator sensorIn contacts0,0161637
2105-3747010-02/03Relay-breaker for direction indicators and hazard warning lightsGold in semiconductors, silver in contacts0,000210,0731
2105-3747210-12High beam relayIn contacts0,055
2105-37470-1010-12Low beam relayIn contacts0,055
2105-3747210-02Headlight wiper relayIn contacts0,137
2114-3747610Rear fog light relayGold in semiconductors, silver in contacts0,0009980,034935

Autonomous mileage after switching to gas

Autonomous mileage 2121 Niva (4x4) with gas equipment

VolumeTransfersCylinder capacityRefilling the cylinderTotal autonomous mileage
Around townOn the roadMixed
1.6Mechanics47 l.
1.6Mechanics47 l.
1.7Mechanics47 l.
1.7Mechanics47 l.
Price per liter of gas in calculations: CIS - 18.61 ₽.

HBO increases the autonomous mileage of the VAZ 2121 Niva 1977...present SUV. doubled. Now there is definitely enough fuel for the longest trips.

Call to ask questions, consult with a specialist or sign up for installation in Moscow (24 hours a day) or write to [email protected]

Certified multi-brand center for installation, maintenance and repair of gas equipment:

Gas Performance Benefits

IN COMBINATION, THESE FACTORS EXTEND THE ENGINE LIFE BY

Gas extends the life of oil and spark plugs and reduces vehicle maintenance costs.

Gas burns a little slower than gasoline, which reduces the load on the piston group and crankshaft, causing the engine to run smoother.

The gas mixes easily with air and fills the cylinders more evenly with a homogeneous mixture, so the engine runs smoother and quieter. The gas mixture burns almost completely, so no carbon deposits form in the pistons, valves and spark plugs.

The octane number of petroleum gas is 103-105, which virtually eliminates detonation of engine parts. This advantage of gas can be especially important for engines with a high compression ratio that consume high-octane (and therefore expensive) gasoline.

The gas does not contain harmful impurities (lead, sulfur), which at the chemical level destroy the combustion chamber parts, catalytic converter and lambda probe.

The gas enters the engine in the vapor phase, so it does not wash away the oil film from the walls and does not dilute the oil in the crankcase.

Savings on fuel are greater than the overpayment on the loan

First payment 0 rub.

Loan term from 1 month

Loan cost 1.6% per month

Loan decision in 15 minutes

Switch to gas and start saving

You will get back the overpaid money for using a two-year loan in the second month of operating the system.

On average, the savings per year when driving on gas is 50,000 rubles.

Save up to 200,000 rubles per year

1 km of mileage on gas is 2 times cheaper than 1 km of mileage on gasoline

Calculate the savings of driving on gas compared to using gasoline

1. Select your car

For example: Peugeot Partner, Citroen Berlingo, Renault Kangoo, VW Caddy

2. Indicate the mileage of your car per year

Having extensive experience in operating gas equipment (this is already the 4th gas-powered car!), I can confidently say that AGTS specialists are the best professionals in converting cars to gas in St. Petersburg. no less than 100 percent. The feeling is super, if you have any doubts, I highly recommend it.

This is the second time I've come here. Hyundai Accent is my second car and, accordingly, my second LPG. Just like the first time, I installed Italian equipment from Lovato. It seems to me that it is the best. At least it’s very easy to set up, which can’t be said about other systems. And stability in operation: the settings are the same as they are. In total, I have been using HBO for 4 years now, and no problems. The most important thing is to regularly visit maintenance and immediately correct errors if something is wrong.

For me, LPG is no longer new - I’ve been driving gas for almost 10 years, and I install it on every new car. I think it’s not worth describing all the delights of the equipment, and a lot of things have already been told without me. I’ll tell you better how the installation of gas equipment in the AGTS went. I made an appointment with the guys a week in advance, arrived at the appointed time, and they were already waiting for me. The box is large and well equipped. Two people are allocated for each car, everything is done quickly and smoothly. I stood there, watching them. It is immediately clear that the team has worked well together. One installs the wiring, the other connects the cylinder. It’s obvious that they know their job here: every car is there – and on the day I arrived, it was sold out. Everyone is busy, there is no unnecessary talk, just business. At this rate, they installed the HBO for me for about two hours, probably, then one worker explained how it works, what is connected to what, etc. That is, in addition to the fact that they quickly installed it, they also gave instructions on how to use it and what to do if something goes wrong. This, it seems to me, is just great for those who are encountering HBO for the first time. And I, an experienced gas driver, was pleased to listen) In general, I recommend it!

Possible error codes for viburnum

What error codes exist for VAZ Kalina?

  1. The highest voltage on-board network of the machine.
  2. Fuel sensor error (for example, within 20 seconds it was detected that the circuit was broken).
  3. Coolant temperature sensor error.
  4. The motor is overheated.
  5. Oil pressure is in poor condition.
  6. The brake system has broken down.
  7. Battery low.

What should I do to troubleshoot? You should hold down the key and turn on the ignition, but do not start the car. The arrows on the dashboard will move and the lights will turn on. After this, you need to press one of the keys on the switch, which is located under the steering wheel. Then the arrows will be at the initial position, and errors will be shown on the display.

Let's give advice to those who buy a used VAZ car - most drivers don't even think about the fact that there is an option for diagnosing and resetting Lada Kalina errors.

And therefore, before buying a VAZ, you should run this option to find out everything about the past of the car you are purchasing.

The modern automotive industry is a very developed industry; it is almost always an excellent assistant to any car owner.

This does not depend on the make of the car; the presence of BC is an excellent feature of almost any car produced over the last ten years. A similar system is no exception for VAZ. Many people know what an on-board computer is, but not everyone knows how to evaluate errors that have occurred and determine their significance. Let's look at the above errors.

It should be noted that many of the errors characteristic of VAZ are understandable. For example, a temperature sensor error, the BC can issue it when the motor is cooled. But it happens that the computer gives an error falsely.

Also interesting: How to remove and replace the Niva Chevrolet cooling radiator: video

For example, once the motor was overheated, the computer suddenly notifies about the error, even if there is none. That is, errors can occur if the BC remembers information about an overheated motor.

And therefore, when this problem has been fixed, it is better to reset all BC readings.

And to fix it, you should press the Reset key - it is located under the control buttons of the on-board computer. But if the faults are not identified, you need to ask a professional for help. You should also pay special attention to the errors of the machine's bookkeeping system if it has already been used and was purchased secondhand.

Basic faults

Despite its simple design, the device can be damaged.
The pressure valve may become damaged, requiring replacement. Driving in hot weather causes the engine to heat up. If the pressure valve is damaged, the reservoir will burst and leak.

Sometimes it simply bursts due to excess water vapor.

The factory-installed tank lasts for 1–2 years with high vehicle loads in warm weather. Some devices last up to 5 years, but this is usually due to infrequent travel. You can increase the service life with careful handling.

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